Yazar: Mustafa Halil Ayd\u0131n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2019 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n Aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda \u00c7in\u2019in Wuhan kentinde zuhur eden Covid-19 k\u0131sa s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyay\u0131 etkisi alt\u0131na ald\u0131. Yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde h\u0131zla yay\u0131lan vir\u00fcs bir s\u00fcre \u00fclkemizde g\u00f6r\u00fclmediyse de 13 Mart 2020 tarihi itibariyle bizim de ana g\u00fcndem maddemiz haline geldi. Neler oldu\u011fu, nas\u0131l neticelenece\u011fi tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131rken di\u011fer taraftan g\u00fcndelik hayat standartlar\u0131m\u0131zda k\u00f6kl\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fimler ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek zorunda kald\u0131k. Bu hastal\u0131kla m\u00fccadele eden ki\u015filer vaka <\/em>terimiyle ifade edilir oldu ve \u00f6len bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi belli bir s\u00fcre sonra sadece g\u00fcnl\u00fck olarak kontrol etti\u011fimiz istatistiki bilgi halini ald\u0131. Bu d\u00fczlemde kendimize ve hayata dair pek \u00e7ok \u015feyi sorgulamak ve konfor alan\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlayacak uygulamalar\u0131 kabullenmek durumunda kald\u0131k. Kalmaya da devam ediyoruz. \u0130lem Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 tecr\u00fcbe etmekte oldu\u011fumuz salg\u0131n g\u00fcnlerine ili\u015fkin bir kitap yay\u0131mlad\u0131. Abdulkadir Macit edit\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde haz\u0131rlanan \u201cSalg\u0131n G\u00fcnlerinde Toplumu ve Siyaseti Yeniden D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek\u201d kitab\u0131 dokuz ba\u015fl\u0131k alt\u0131nda salg\u0131n g\u00fcnlerini, \u00fczerimizdeki etkilerini ve muhtemel geli\u015fmeleri tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p> \u0130lem Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 tecr\u00fcbe etmekte oldu\u011fumuz salg\u0131n g\u00fcnlerine ili\u015fkin bir kitap yay\u0131mlad\u0131. Abdulkadir Macit edit\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde haz\u0131rlanan \u201cSalg\u0131n G\u00fcnlerinde Toplumu ve Siyaseti Yeniden D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek\u201d kitab\u0131 dokuz ba\u015fl\u0131k alt\u0131nda salg\u0131n g\u00fcnlerini, \u00fczerimizdeki etkilerini ve muhtemel geli\u015fmeleri tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. <\/strong><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Dokuz yazar\u0131n m\u00fcstakil makalelerle destek verdi\u011fi kitapta ilk olarak Abdulkadir Macit, \u201cK\u00fcresel Salg\u0131nlar\u0131n Tarihi ve D\u00fcnya-Tarihsel D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmler\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 makalesinde salg\u0131n\u0131n tarih\u00e7esine de\u011finiyor. Makalede; salg\u0131nlar\u0131n toplumsal d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn tetikleyicisi olabilece\u011fi ger\u00e7e\u011fini tarihsel verilerle okurun dikkatine sunuyor. Her ne kadar tarihi olu\u015fturan \u00f6zne insan olsa da bu olu\u015fum s\u00fcrecinin d\u0131\u015f etkenlerden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclemez. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Abdulkadir Macit makalesinde gerek \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 gerek Avrupa k\u00fclt\u00fcn\u00fcn ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 gibi olgular\u0131 incelerken salg\u0131n olgusunun ba\u015fat rol\u00fcne dikkat \u00e7ekiyor ve buradan hareketle Covid-19 vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn modern d\u00f6nemde ne gibi de\u011fi\u015fimlere yol a\u00e7abilece\u011finin muhasebesini yap\u0131yor. Murat \u00c7emrek\u2019in kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cCovid-19 Salg\u0131n\u0131 Kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda K\u00fcreselle\u015fme ve Milliyet\u00e7ilik: S\u00f6ylemlerin Gelece\u011fi\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 makalede, Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fu g\u00fcnlerde insan\u0131n hayatta kalma arzusu \u00fczerine yo\u011funla\u015f\u0131rken etnik milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fin ivme kazanaca\u011f\u0131 sav\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor. S\u00fcleyman G\u00fcder ise makalesinde ya\u015famakta oldu\u011fumuz ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc \u015fartlar\u0131n sadece salg\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u00e7aresiz kal\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131zdan de\u011fil, insanl\u0131k tarihinde ender kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilece\u011fimiz t\u00fcrden sorgulamalar\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131ndan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. \u201cNizam-\u0131 \u00c2lemden K\u00fcresel Buhrana: Covid-19 Sonras\u0131 D\u00fcnyan\u0131n Ahvali\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 makalede G\u00fcder, tarihsel s\u00fcre\u00e7te d\u00fczen fikrini \u00f6rneklerle irdelerken sonu\u00e7 k\u0131sm\u0131nda muhtemel sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n ekonomik, psikolojik etkileri oldu\u011fu kadar dini inan\u0131\u015flar \u00fczerinde de etkisi a\u015fikar. Rahim Acar da \u201cCovid-19 Salg\u0131n\u0131 ve Din\u00ee \u0130nan\u00e7lar\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 makalesinde bilimin bu denli ilerlemesine ra\u011fmen k\u00fcresel \u00e7aptaki bu salg\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolu bulamam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131ndan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc yeni sorgulamalara ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011funu vurguluyor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla salg\u0131n s\u00fcrecinin biyolojik, ekonomik ve siyasal bir anlamland\u0131rmaya muhta\u00e7 oldu\u011fu kadar b\u00f6yle bir anlamland\u0131rman\u0131n dini inan\u00e7larla ilgili cihetler i\u00e7in de gerekli oldu\u011fu tespitini yap\u0131yor. Bir sonraki makalenin yazar\u0131 Abdullah Kahraman ise ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc durumlarda f\u0131kh\u0131n ve i\u00e7tihad\u0131n rol\u00fcne at\u0131fta bulunuyor. Salg\u0131n\u0131n do\u011furabilece\u011fi olumlu yahut olumsuz durumlar\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131rken i\u00e7tihad\u0131n durumunu da sorguluyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 bireylerin i\u00e7 d\u00fcnyalar\u0131nda, g\u00fcndelik hayatlar\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fime yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi kurumlar\u0131n i\u015fleyi\u015finde de etkisini g\u00f6sterdi. Nihat Erdo\u011fmu\u015f, \u201c\u00c7evik ve \u0130nsani Duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 Y\u00fcksek \u00d6rg\u00fctlerle Gelece\u011fe Haz\u0131rlanmak\u201d adl\u0131 makalesinde \u00f6rg\u00fctlerde meydana gelen\/gelecek olan yap\u0131sal de\u011fi\u015fimleri irdeliyor. Erdo\u011fmu\u015f, bilgi kirlili\u011fi ile beraber bir belirsizlik ortam\u0131n\u0131n hakim oldu\u011fu bu g\u00fcnlerde hayata bak\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 yeniden anlamland\u0131rmak \u00fczere bireysel, \u00f6rg\u00fctsel, toplumsal ve insanl\u0131\u011fa ili\u015fkin bir anlam \u00e7er\u00e7evesine ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. \u201cRisk Toplumunun Krizi: Kayganla\u015fan Toplumsal Yap\u0131lar\u201d makalesiyle L\u00fctfi Sunar, Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n, insanlar\u0131n ne derece k\u0131r\u0131lgan bir yap\u0131ya sahip olduklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne koydu\u011fu tespiti yap\u0131yor. \u00d6zellikle teknolojinin i\u00e7ine do\u011fmu\u015f olan gen\u00e7 ku\u015faklar aras\u0131ndaki hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 duygusu, toplumlar\u0131n anlam d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n da nas\u0131l savunmas\u0131z ve k\u0131r\u0131lgan oldu\u011funu bize g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Teknoloji bahsi a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015fken Arife G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f de tam bu konuyla alakal\u0131, \u201cE\u011fitimi \u2018Zoom\u2019lamak: E\u011fitimde Mesafenin Daralmas\u0131\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 makaleyi kaleme alm\u0131\u015f. G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f makalesinde, belirli bir \u00f6\u011frenme mekan\u0131n\u0131 temsil eden okul ve s\u0131n\u0131f kavramlar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131k fiziki s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Buna g\u00f6re; kamera, TV kanallar\u0131 ve linklerin yol g\u00f6stericili\u011finde evler ve odalar yeni bir d\u00fcnya okulunun k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Kitab\u0131n son makalesinde Muhammed Erkan Karabekmez, salg\u0131n g\u00fcnlerinde veri bilimini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek hakk\u0131nda yaz\u0131yor. 1940\u2019larda transist\u00f6r\u00fcn icad\u0131yla ba\u015flayan dijital devinim Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131yla beraber \u00e7ok daha fazla odak haline geldi. Karabekmez, k\u00fcresel salg\u0131n\u0131n veri biliminin y\u00fckselen de\u011ferini kan\u0131tlam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Son olarak denilebilir ki, Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fant\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n her alan\u0131 \u00fczerindeki etkilerinin tart\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu kitap do\u011frudan bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolu \u00f6nermese de problemlere i\u015faret etmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n