Deprecated: flexi_quote_plus_widget içindeki WP_Widget oluşturucu yordam 4.3.0 sürümünden bu yana desteklenmiyor! Yerine __construct() kullanın. in /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/functions.php on line 5306
Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/functions.php:5306) in /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1673
Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/functions.php:5306) in /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1673
Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/functions.php:5306) in /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1673
Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/functions.php:5306) in /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1673
Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/functions.php:5306) in /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1673
Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/functions.php:5306) in /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1673
Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/functions.php:5306) in /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1673
Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/functions.php:5306) in /home/ilem2/blog.ilem.org.tr/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1673
{"id":4820,"date":"2021-08-11T12:54:01","date_gmt":"2021-08-11T09:54:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.ilem.org.tr\/?p=4820"},"modified":"2021-09-24T14:55:02","modified_gmt":"2021-09-24T11:55:02","slug":"zamanda-yolculuk-side-antik-kenti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.ilem.org.tr\/zamanda-yolculuk-side-antik-kenti\/","title":{"rendered":"Zamanda Yolculuk: Side Antik Kenti"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
Yazar: Eda Selin Gen\u00e7<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u015eirin bir fayton arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla Akdeniz\u2019in k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan ihti\u015faml\u0131 bir liman ve deniz ticareti kenti Side Antik Kenti\u2019ne var\u0131yorum. Pamfilya B\u00f6lgesinin en \u00f6nemli kentlerinden Side Antik Kenti, bug\u00fcn Antalya ili, Manavgat \u0130l\u00e7esi, Side Mahallesinde bulunuyor. Antik Kent, ilk kaynaklarda \u03a3\u03af\u03b4\u03b7, sonraki kaynaklarda ise Satalia Vechia, Satalia Senex, \u03a0\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u1f70 \u1f08\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1, Eski Andaliya, An\u1e6d\u0203liya al-mu\u1e25raqa (Yan\u0131k Antalya), Eski Antalya, Side ve Selimiye gibi isimlerle an\u0131l\u0131yor. Kelime anlam\u0131 olarak Nar; yani bereket, bolluk manas\u0131na gelen Side\u2019nin neden bu isimle an\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, bir\u00e7ok uygarl\u0131\u011fa ve farkl\u0131 milletlere ev sahibi olmas\u0131n\u0131n fakt\u00f6r\u00fc anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Lidyal\u0131lar, Persler, Romal\u0131lar ve Bizansl\u0131lar\u0131n etkisi alt\u0131nda kalan \u015fehrin tarihi M\u00d6 7. y\u00fczy\u0131la dayan\u0131yor.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p> Kelime anlam\u0131 olarak Nar; yani bereket, bolluk manas\u0131na gelen Side\u2019nin neden bu isimle an\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, bir\u00e7ok uygarl\u0131\u011fa ve farkl\u0131 milletlere ev sahibi olmas\u0131n\u0131n fakt\u00f6r\u00fc anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Lidyal\u0131lar, Persler, Romal\u0131lar ve Bizansl\u0131lar\u0131n etkisi alt\u0131nda kalan \u015fehrin tarihi M\u00d6 7. y\u00fczy\u0131la dayan\u0131yor.\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/em><\/strong><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
Parlak yaz g\u00fcne\u015finin \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 yap\u0131lar ile bulu\u015fturmas\u0131yla antik kentin katlanarak b\u00fcy\u00fcyen ihti\u015faml\u0131 hali ziyaret\u00e7ilerin dikkatini fazlas\u0131yla \u00e7ekiyor. Ben de daha fazla beklemeden ana kap\u0131dan i\u00e7eriye ad\u0131m\u0131m\u0131 at\u0131yorum. Antik Side\u2019nin k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ve tarihi dokular\u0131yla ilk olarak Devlet Agoras\u0131\u2019nda tan\u0131\u015f\u0131yorum. Devlet Agoras\u0131, MS 2. y\u00fczy\u0131lda in\u015fa edilmekle birlikte o d\u00f6nem \u015fehrin y\u00f6netim merkezli\u011fini yapm\u0131\u015f bir yap\u0131. Devlet Agoras\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde b\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle yap\u0131dan zamanla y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan motifli par\u00e7alar bulunuyor. Ta\u015flar\u0131n oyularak \u00e7e\u015fitli motifler haline getirili\u015fi burada en \u00e7ok dikkatimi \u00e7eken \u015fey oluyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
Devlet Agoras\u0131\u2019ndan ayr\u0131l\u0131p giri\u015finde ve \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131nda tonozlar\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir yap\u0131ya do\u011fru ilerliyorum. Yap\u0131n\u0131n Bizans d\u00f6nemine ait oldu\u011fu ancak kullan\u0131m amac\u0131 hakk\u0131nda kesin bir bilgininin bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011freniyorum. Fakat plan\u0131 Sel\u00e7uklu d\u00f6nemindeki \u015fifahane yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n planlar\u0131na benzedi\u011fi i\u00e7in hastane olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve antik kaynaklarda Pamfilya’daki Cosmas Hastanesi adl\u0131 bir hastane ismi ge\u00e7ti\u011fi i\u00e7in buran\u0131n Bizans Hastanesi oldu\u011fu tahmin ediliyor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/figure><\/li>
<\/figure><\/li>
<\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Bu alandan da ayr\u0131larak ana caddeye \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yorum. Cadde, ziyaret\u00e7ileri antik kentin sosyal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel hayat\u0131n\u0131n merkezine do\u011fru ta\u015f\u0131yor. Burada ilk dura\u011f\u0131m Antik Tiyatro oluyor. Side Antik Tiyatrosu, Side Antik Kenti’nin\u00a0yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 yar\u0131madan\u0131n darald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kesimde ve kentin merkezinde bulunuyor. Bu devasa b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckteki 17.000 ki\u015filik tiyatro, Ge\u00e7 Roma d\u00f6neminde gladyat\u00f6r ve hayvan d\u00f6v\u00fc\u015fleri i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Roma mimarisi gelene\u011finde in\u015fa edilmi\u015f tiyatroya bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda s\u00fcslemelerinin Antoninler d\u00f6nemi barok \u00f6zelli\u011fi g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi g\u00f6ze \u00e7arp\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p> Cadde, ziyaret\u00e7ileri antik kentin sosyal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel hayat\u0131n\u0131n merkezine do\u011fru ta\u015f\u0131yor. Burada ilk dura\u011f\u0131m Antik Tiyatro oluyor. Side Antik Tiyatrosu, Side Antik Kenti’nin\u00a0yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 yar\u0131madan\u0131n darald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kesimde ve kentin merkezinde bulunuyor. <\/em><\/strong><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n
Side Antik Tiyatrosu<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li>
Side Antik Tiyatrosu<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Tiyatro alan\u0131ndan ayr\u0131l\u0131p Antik bir hamam binas\u0131 (Agora Hamam\u0131) i\u00e7erisinde bulunan Side M\u00fczesi\u2019ne do\u011fru ilerliyorum. M\u00fcze bah\u00e7esinde Sel\u00e7uklu d\u00f6neminden kalma mezar kitabeleri, yaz\u0131tlar,\u00a0Roma d\u00f6neminden frizler, lahitler, s\u00fctun kaideleri ve s\u00fctunlar, mozaik par\u00e7alar\u0131, b\u00fcstler ve heykeller bulunuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/figure><\/li>
<\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
M\u00fczenin i\u00e7erisinde yer alan te\u015fhir salonlar\u0131nda ise silah kabartmalar\u0131, bir havuz ve havuzun ortas\u0131nda ise Roma g\u00fcne\u015f saati yer al\u0131yor. M\u00fczenin \u00fcst\u00fc kapal\u0131 salonlar\u0131nda, cam eserler ile sikkeler, kandiller, heykelcikler, tak\u0131lar, s\u00fcs e\u015fyalar\u0131, lahitler ve heykeller sergileniyor. Kaz\u0131larda elde edilen eserleri g\u00f6rd\u00fckten sonra Side\u2019nin ge\u00e7mi\u015fi hakk\u0131nda pek \u00e7ok \u015fey \u00f6\u011frenerek ba\u015fka bir yap\u0131ya do\u011fru ilerliyorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/figure><\/li>
<\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Agora hamam\u0131n\u0131n tam kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Ticaret Agoras\u0131 bulunuyor. Ticaret agoras\u0131 kentin merkezi konumunda olmakla birlikte ticari, siyasi ve ekonomik durumlar\u0131n konu\u015fuldu\u011fu bir yer iken bir d\u00f6nem k\u00f6le pazar\u0131 olarak da kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ticaret Agoras\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li>
Ticaret Agoras\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Apollon Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131\u2019na ge\u00e7iyorum. Bu tap\u0131nak, Roma Bar\u0131\u015f\u0131 olarak bilinen d\u00f6nemde in\u015fa edilen iki tap\u0131naktan birisi. Tap\u0131nak, bir zamanlar i\u00e7erisinde ya\u015fayan insanlar\u0131n k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerine ve ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imlerine dair izler ta\u015f\u0131yor. Sahil \u015feridine yak\u0131n bir yerde bulunan Apollon Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ve denizin b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc, antik kentteki en etkileyici manzaralardan biri olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p> Tap\u0131nak, bir zamanlar i\u00e7erisinde ya\u015fayan insanlar\u0131n k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerine ve ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imlerine dair izler ta\u015f\u0131yor. Sahil \u015feridine yak\u0131n bir yerde bulunan Apollon Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ve denizin b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc, antik kentteki en etkileyici manzaralardan biri olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. <\/em><\/strong><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n
Side Antik Kenti\u2019nde gezinmek adeta antik kal\u0131nt\u0131lar aras\u0131nda zamanda yolculuk yapmaya benziyor. Kendi \u00e7a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015farak \u00e7a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6tesindekilere iz b\u0131rakan insanlar\u0131n, kendi davran\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imlerinin, aidiyetlerinin yahut insanl\u0131\u011fa dair genel analizlerin fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131na varaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bir deneyim elde etmek istiyorsan\u0131z bu ha\u015fmetli antik kenti gezmenizi \u00f6neriyorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n